Tag Archive | "Science"

World War Three


Submitted by: Chad Lowe
School: The Academy at Virginia Randolph

Summary

Students will be told that WWIII has started and they will be responsible for providing energy to their homes for the foreseeable future. They are to use the information they know about energy resources to guide their research on different types of renewable resources are available and how they can use them. Students will be asked to give three reasons why they think the system they created would work. Students will present their arguments to the class and then be given time to reflect and change their minds after seeing other responses. The students will compile their information to create a community resource plan.

TIPC Ratings

Approaching-Students were presented a problem that required them to research information about renewable energy resources and locations to gather these resources in order to get maximum use for the new energy independent community. Students were directed to addictomatic.com as a jump off site to start their research. Each student initially worked independently on an energy resource. Twenty minutes into the lesson, students were presented a Glitch card that required them to reevaluate their search and in some cases redirect their position. They used the information they gathered to develop their energy independent community.

Developing-Initially students were not required to communicate and collaborate with each other. Each student performed his/her investigation without sharing information but after the glitch was presented into the lesson, the students began to realize that in order to create an energy independent community, it would be necessary for them to share resources and information. They began to think more about how the different resources could become integrated to create a successful community together. Although they did not use a collaborative digital tool to share information, they share information in group discussions to complete their paper and their presentation.

Target-Students were given a task to research and find renewable resources that would help meet the energy needs of their community.  Teacher provided students a “jumping off” point for their investigation but the soon realized that they would have to generate questions to help them direct their search. Students also had to search for resources that would help them with their energy needs. Just when they thought they had solved the needs for their community, the teacher throws in a “glitch”. The “glitch” will cause some of the students to re-evaluate their searches and the class to realize that they are going to have to pool their resources to provide the energy necessary for their village to function. Students collaborated to write their results including what energy resources there are using, why they choose their particular region, and how they were going to store their energy.

Approaching-After completing the assignment, the students had to find a tool that would demonstrate and present the research about the energy resource they had investigated. The class discussed tools that they had learned this year when one of the students thought about Google Earth, a tool she had learned last year. This tool allowed them to take the audience to the region where they collected a specific type of renewable energy.  The students included a caption telling why they selected that specific region and a picture of the area. The students also included an audio blurb giving additional information for their final product.

Student Artifact

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Posted in Comm/Collab - Dev, Creativity - Target, Critical Thinking - Target, High School, Info Fluency - AppComments (0)

The Risk of Being Colorblind


Submitted by: Katy Yam
Collaborators: Julia Yam & Heather Clingenpeel
School: Varina High School
Target Grade/Subject: High School Biology I
Length: 60-90 minutes

Summary

In this activity, students will examine the sex-linked trait of colorblindness and the probability of passing on the disorder to future offspring. They will collect and analyze individual and class data to see how often colorblindness occurs in the class population. This data will then be compared to and analyzed against national statistics so that students can discuss why the data from the national statistics would be more accurate than the class data.

Students will then use their understanding of sex-linked traits and genetics to question the ethics of designer babies- as future parents, should they be allowed to select the genes/ traits that they want in their children? Students will blog/ discuss their opinions through Edmodo (educational Facebook).

TIPC Ratings

Entry – Students will use collected data and external resources to apply their knowledge to the real world task of designer babies. They will use this information to defend their opinion on whether or not they should be able to create a designer baby in the future.

Approaching – Students will work in pairs of their choice to collect data and research information on colorblindness. The class will collaborate as a whole to develop a class set of data by utilizing Google Docs to input group data. Students will then examine the real-world issue of designer babies by utilizing the information gathered throughout the lab (and background information from their understanding of genetics). They will defend their opinion and then discuss and question the thoughts of fellow classmates by utilizing Edmodo as a blogging medium.

Approaching – Students will use the resources gathered and reflect on their discussion with other students using digital tools, to develop an informed conclusion on the real-world issue of designer babies. Questions challenge students to think critically and defend their position with other students.

Developing – Students will utilize Google Docs to gather and analyze data. Edmodo will be the blogging medium used for student discussion on designer babies. This lesson blends technology and limited aspects of personal choice to generate new ideas and products. Students question, summarize and make predictions on existing knowledge of genetics using provided digital tools.

Student Artifact

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Contents:

  • LESSON PLAN
  • LESSON MATERIALS
  • STUDENT ARTIFACTS

Posted in Biology, Comm/Collab - App, Comm/Collab - Dev, Creativity - Dev, Critical Thinking - App, High SchoolComments (0)

Data Analysis through Google Spreadsheets


Submitted by: Carol Campfield
School: Freeman High School

Summary

Students performed a lab in which groups collected data on the reaction rate of catalase. I gave the Google doc web address to the students. Each group then chose one person to enter their group’s data on the google doc form.
This lesson is retrieval of the entire data set for all three classes. My computer was hooked to the projector so all could watch. After opening the google doc, we looked at the data for information that didn’t appear to be correct. We decided as a group what to do about questionable data. Once the data was corrected, the students downloaded the document as an Excel file. The students were then able to use Excel to average the data so they could graph this data and enter it into their data tables on their lab reports. Finally, they had to answer questions concerning the lab and their results.

TIPC Ratings


Teacher: Approaching 4: Students had to research for the introduction part of the formal lab. They were to locate information on the catalase reaction that breaks down hydrogen peroxide, the benefit of hydrogen peroxide to living things and its toxicity to organisms. Then they had to write two to three paragraphs using the researched information.
Student: Developing 3: The students researched as I have modeled and we have spoken about confirming information found at one web site by checking another site. I have also showed them how to do an advance search, using only .edu or .gov sites.


This lesson is Approaching. Students engaged in meaningful communication and purposeful collaboration through the use of the Google doc. This was the most appropriate digital tool for collaboration. Most students used Excel to create graphs, while some stayed in Google docs. This data was shared and collected across three different classes.


This lesson is approaching. Students were able to respond to questions concerning data and justify their answers. They were able to explain why certain data entered from other groups was invalid. I designed instruction where students had to think critically to answer questions concerning their data. Students analyzed the data in the Excel spreadsheet and their graph to answer questions and create their own questions.


This lesson is developing. This lesson created opportunities for students to synthesize data, communicate and collaborate both within and with other classes, and apply critical thinking skills to address the action of catalase. Students had to analyze trends in the data to create accurate graphs. The graphs were original works but they seemed to stay within excel or the google spreadsheet, limiting their aspects of personal choice.

Student Artifact

Posted in Biology, Comm/Collab - App, Creativity - Dev, Critical Thinking - App, Info Fluency - Dev, ScienceComments (0)

Soda Bottle Rocket Reflection


Submitted by: Marivic Mitchell
Collaborators: William Berry (ITRT)
School: Moody Middle School

Summary

Before this lesson, the students built model rockets out of two liter soda bottles to demonstrate their understanding of Newton’s Three Laws of Motion. During this culminating activity, the students use ActivEngage and GoogleDocs to reflect on what they learned about Newton’s Three Laws of Motion, rocket construction, and the scientific method. The students share these reflections with their classmates using a GoogleDoc spreadsheet. Based on the responses of their peers, the students locate classmates who experienced similar problems with the project as well as students that experienced success. Each student creates questions for his/her peers that will be used in one on one or group discussions. These discussions will help each student improve his/her understanding of the content topic and also help each student develop as a student and life-long learner.

 Editor’s note – Although this particular lesson is written for a science class, it could be easily adapted as a culminating activity for a lesson/project in a variety of content areas.

 There are a variety of digital tools that could be used for this assignment, but a GoogleDoc spreadsheet is used in this lesson for several particular reasons:

  1. Google Docs is an effective and time-saving method for collecting and displaying student reflections – The collection and analysis of student reflections could occur outside of school hours using this tool.
  2. Google Docs displays student reflections based on categories or questions, which allows the students to read/skim the answers to individual questions before moving on to the next question or topic.
  3. GoogleDocs provides a lasting “resource” that students and teachers can reference in future lessons and activities. 

TIPC Ratings

The TIPC scores for this lesson will change dramatically depending on the content and context in which this lesson is used. The scores given to this lesson relate to the particular science lesson for which it was created. Although this particular lesson currently includes several strands of the TIPC that are “not observed,” this activity could be added onto an existing lesson or project to help it reach approaching or ideal in these same categories. The purpose of this activity is to have students reflect on their practice and their learning. This skill is not only referenced frequently in the higher ends of the TIPC, but is also a skill that students will need as to practice throughout the rest of their lives.

0 – Not Observed
Research and Information fluency are not a focus of this particular lesson.

4 – Approaching
In this lesson, the students use ActivEngage and GoogleDocs to facilitate collaboration. Using the information gathered with these tools, the students help each other further their understanding of the content, and develop necessary skills for students and life-long learners.

6 – Ideal/Target
In this lesson, students use ActivEngage responses and a GoogleSpread sheet to generate purposeful questions that will further their understanding of the content. In the discussions that occur around these questions, students will be required to justify their decision making and reflect on their roles as critical thinkers and problem solvers.

0 – Not Observed
Creativity and Innovation are not a focus of this particular lesson

Student Artifact

Sample Student Reflections

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H21 – Soda Bottle Rocket Reflection – Mitchell
Contents:

  • H21 Lesson Plan – Soda Bottle Rocket Reflection
  • Soda Bottle Rocket Reflection PowerPoint (with ActivEngage questions)
  • Sample Student Work – ActivEngage Responses
  • Sample Student Work – GoogleDoc Spreadsheet Responses

Posted in Comm/Collab - App, Critical Thinking - Target, Grade Level, Middle School, Physical Science, Science, SubjectComments (0)

Extreme Weather


Submitted by: Sarah Catlett
Collaborators: Sue Harner, Librarian and Garry Marshall, ITRT
School: Fairfield Middle School

Summary

In this lesson, students choose an extreme weather event to research. Students prepare a movie and comprehensive web site to display information and graphics. Digital collaboration occurs through Google Sites and Docs.

TIPC Ratings

This lesson reaches Ideal/Target. Students are asked to evaluate, assemble, and synthesize information to address authentic tasks. Students utilize a variety of digital tools to display and interact with information related to severe weather events.

This lesson scores a four on the communication and collaboration strand. Students begin to branch out on independent collaboration with the teacher as the facilitator. They are provided with several communication methods including chat, file sharing, and collaboration on documents. The only thing that this lesson does not include from this strand is involvement beyond the classroom. The inclusion of this piece would increase the rating for this category.

Students generate questions to guide research as they work to understand the nature of the problem of their specific weather event. They are tasked with the creation of a compelling visual presentation and website. In the project, they are asked to evaluate the impacts of the weather event, but they do not propose a solution to solve the problems associated with severe weather. This would increase the rating for this category.

In this lesson, the teacher is pushing into several different uses of technology (Google Docs) and modeling strategic risk taking. This lesson provides opportunities for students to synthesize research, communicate/collaborate, and apply critical thinking skills as they create an innovative website and multimedia presentation. Students are questioning and summarizing through research. They reflect on the creative process once they have completed the lesson and set new goals.

Posted in Comm/Collab - App, Creativity - Target, Critical Thinking - App, Earth Science, Info Fluency - Target, Middle School, ScienceComments (16)

Americas Most Wanted: Invasive Species


Submitted by: Karen Thomas
School: Brookland Middle School

Summary

Our world is an oasis filled with plants and animals of every species imaginable. Exotic plants, tropical fish, predatory birds, omnivorous mammals, and singing insects, all for us to discover and enjoy or are they? Is all this splendor friend or foe? In this lesson students will conduct research to learn about invasive species. They will collaborate as a class and in small groups using google and one search to locate information and create an America’s Most Wanted profile video detailing their research and making the public aware of this information by posting their products to the google site.

TIPC Ratings

In this lesson students are required to acquire, evaluate, and apply information researched on a specific invasive species in order to create the Public Service Announcement. They will review search strategies, site authenticity, and citations with the school Librarian during the course of the lesson to help strengthen their information fluency skills. In addition, students will construct their own questions to guide the research using the KWL chart.

In this lesson students will use a variety of resources for communication. They will utilize Google Docs as a class to generate a list of characteristics for invasive species as well as a list of invasive species that they can research. In small groups students will use Google Docs to create and complete a KWL chart on their selected topic. Those small groups will then select a digital tool to use for the presentation of that information in a PSA.

Students will be required to generate, research, and answer their own questions using the KWL chart (in google docs) on the invasive species they have selected.

Students were instructed to create a PSA using the presentation tool of their choice. At the end of the lesson students had created their presentations using MovieMaker, GoAnimate, and Prezi. They synthesized their research and created an original work.

StudentArtifact

Invasive Species Website

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Contents:

  • Lesson Plan
  • Student KWl Example From GoogleDocs
  • Class Generated Reserch From GoogleDocs

Posted in Comm/Collab - App, Creativity - App, Critical Thinking - App, Grade Level, Info Fluency - Target, Life Science, Middle School, ScienceComments (0)

Force and Motion in Real Life


Submitted by: Kensey Jones, Cara Olexy, Kelly Lassiter and Carole Timberlake
Collaborators: Daria Blom (Friends of Rappahannock educator)
School: Lakeside Elementary School

Summary

Students will be using cameras to document real life examples of force and motion. They will build cars or airplanes using recycled materials that are movable by either pushing or pulling. Teacher will create pixie sort using pictures students have taken for assessment.

TIPC Ratings

This area is not the focus of this lesson.

This area is not the focus of this lesson.

This area is not the focus of this lesson.

Use of digital camera and laptops/promethean board to document understanding of force and motion. Creation of toy cars and airplanes that can be used to demonstrate force and motion. Use of discovery science, promethean flipcharts and textbook to generate knowledge. For reflection, teacher will lead question and answer sessions each during and after activity. These questions will include: What problems did you come across and how could you solve them? What would you do differently? What type of motion is being created? How can we make objects go further and faster?

Student Artifact

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Contents:

  • Lesson Plan
  • Student Artifacts

Posted in Children's Engineering, Creativity - App, Critical Thinking - App, Elementary School, Grade Level, Physical Science, Science, Subject, TIP ChartComments (0)

Genetic Engineering Google Presentation


Submitted by: Carol Campfield
School: Freeman High School

Summary

Students work in small groups to complete research on a genetic engineering topic of their choice.  They create a google presentation from their research to present to their class and other classes.

TIPC Ratings

This lesson is ideal/target for research and information fluency.  Students used OneSearch and advanced searches to find credible information.  Students determine accuracy of information and use the information they deem appropriate.  This lesson facilitates an authentic task that will be assessed through the compilation of information on the presentation.

This lesson is approaching in communication and collaboration. Students from each period are creating one google presentation to then show within their class and to other classes. Students work in groups with established norms and are addressing the authentic task of genetic engineering. Students are using the google presentation to collaborate during class time and after school hours.

This lesson is approaching in critical thinking and problem solving. Students are required to generate and find answers to the questions surrounding the topic they chose. During the presentation, students are able to justify their research when they are questioned. Additionally, they are thinking critically about this high level topic and recording their research and thoughts in the presentation.

This lesson is approaching in creativity and innovation. Students are given the opportunity to synthesize their research, collaborate, and apply critical thinking skills to address and present on their topic. Students look at the trends and information, analyze it, then create an original google presentation that will become a part of the larger project.

Student Artifact

Posted in Biology, Comm/Collab - App, Creativity - App, Critical Thinking - App, High School, Info Fluency - Target, Life Science, ScienceComments (0)

Recycling Around the World


Submitted by: Kathleen Brookes
School: Hermitage High School

Summary

The goal for this project is a school-wide recycling program with 100 % effort and participation. Small, student-formed groups discuss the definition and history of recycling, the issues inherent in not recycling, and the problems of having an excess of non-biodegradable items in our landfills. They answer both the essential questions posed by the teacher and generate their own essential questions relating to recycling at school, in the community and throughout the world.. These questions guide their research. Through interviews, contacts with school and community resources, and collaboration through blogs with each other and students at other schools, they find solutions that enable them to begin a recycling program at Hermitage High School. Research is shared via School Space, and through a blog. Students brainstorm on ways to advertise and inspire people to recycle, hypothesize on future problems and predict solutions. Student groups prepare a final digital product consisting of either an infomercial or a new, innovative item made from 100% non-biodegradable products. The result of this project at Hermitage High School is a student-run school-wide recycling initiative involving a recycling company which collects non-sorted items of varying types for free.

TIPC Ratings

Students use advanced Internet search strategies to locate information regarding the definition and history of recycling. Students discover the origin of recycling and the catalyst that prompted this nation-wide process. Their research includes finding out if there was a major event in history or a movement that caused people to become aware of the need to recycle. They determine if there was a specific group of people or just one person who is credited with initiating recycling, the first items to be recycled, what items we use on a daily basis that come from recycled materials, and what company is the leader in manufacturing products from recycled goods. In-depth research also answers the question as to whether there is a global problem of excess non-biodegradable items in landfills and, if so, the cost economically and environmentally. Through their research, student groups identify current problems with not recycling. They create a list of questions to ask others in the school community to determine the need for recycling at Hermitage High School. Blogs with students at other schools contribute to each student’s information gathering process. Various digital tools, such as School Space, blogs, powerpoints, video and music editing sites are used to display and share the information with classmates and others outside the school.

Students network within the school and community to find community groups who can facilitate recycling at HHS. Students share research papers via School Space with classes at their school. In addition, Hermitage High School students collaborate with students at other schools using a teacher facilitated blog format to determine the way in which other schools recycle. Students exchange ideas on how and what can be recycled and communicate their research findings through the ongoing blog. In groups, they present possible solutions digitally through graphic art, video, powerpoints, art, music, or dramatic skits. Students evaluate their peers for communications skills and promote feedback for future improvements via the blog.

Students answer essential questions provided by the teacher and generate their own questions to guide the research phase of this project. Using the information provided by the research, and monitoring the blog site for information gathered collaboratively, students determine the problem of excess non-biodegradable items in landfills and the potential cost. Students look at the problems at Hermitage High School, in their community and then throughout the world. They determine the initial item to recycle, hypothesize on future problems and predict possible solutions. Students network and find school clubs, local companies and community organizations who can help with recycling at HHS. Logistics of the recycling project and the use of rebates are determined. Current and future recycling goals are set. (For example, at HHS students suggested that the science club has a separate task of recycling for the school. Members are responsible to for picking up recycled items weekly and placing them in the bin for the company “We Recycle It” to pick up. Hermitage High School will receive a rebate from the recycled items to benefit the recycling efforts at Hermitage; plastics, aluminum and cardboard are now being recycled. Students also determined that water to be used for watering plants can be recycled fairly easily with rain barrels. They set a goal to help recycle grey water throughout the school in 4-5 years..

Students groups create digital products consisting of either infomercials or 100% recycled products common items which would normally be thrown away in order to teach others the importance of recycling. One student designs a t-shirt to promote the recycling effort. Creativity is emphasized in the final products which are made available to other students for information and research. The students can choose to use graphic art, music, video, dramatic skits, power points or songs. Humor is encouraged as a means of informing and instructing. The students set a goal to have these products as advertisements on Herm TV, channel 99 and possible local network channels, to inform, teach, and inspire people to recycle! They also select a name for their Recycling program. Students meet regularly to reflect on the progress of their recycling efforts and to plan strategies for getting more teachers and students involved in this effort.

Student Artifact


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Contents:

Posted in Biology, Grade Level, High School, ScienceComments (0)

Solutions to Everyday Problems-Apples


Submitted by: Beth Lewis and Katie Moorman
School: Holman Middle School

Summary

These lessons are a part of an overall unit on scientific method. This culminating group product synthesizes student knowledge on this unit of study and has groups of students working together to solve a problem using the scientific method. Students will work collaboratively to design a lab experiment that will help solve a real world problem of how to prevent apples from turning brown when cut. Leading up to the actual experiment phase, students researched scientifically why apples turn brown when cut and investigated methods of apple preservation. From their background research, the group hypothesized which methods of preservation would best prevent the apples from turning brown. Next they designed their experiment by selecting appropriate independent and dependent variables, constants, and controls. Once they determined what materials were needed to conduct the investigation, procedures were written to implement the lab experiment. Students had to communicate during the group planning time in class, but could also communicate outside of class time via edmodo and school space. Upon completion of the planning phase, students conducted the experiment; recorded data collected, and summarized their findings in a graph and written conclusion. The final lab report was submitted as evidence of this critical thinking and problem solving experience.

TIPC Ratings

Students were required to research different techniques to keep an apple from turning brown with teacher provided resources. Since this was not the focus of the lesson the teacher facilitated the process through discussion with student groups as they worked through setting up their experiment.

Although this was not the focus of the lesson students communicated within the class through the creation process developing collaborative strategies to accomplish the experiment they created. Students also utilized edmodo as a communication tool to organize themselves outside of the classroom environment.

Target: Students applied critical thinking and problem solving strategies to solve an authentic task. When you cut apples, they turn brown, so students had to think of ways to prevent this real world problem from happening. The students themselves participated in quality decision making to solve this problem by conducting research, planning and implementing an investigation via an experiment to answer their questions. Because the nature of this lesson is to apply what they have learned, students are acting as scientists, and this demonstrates the highest level of critical thinking and problem solving.

Some students took risks by selecting products which had not been introduced as a standard “fruit fresh” agent but based on the knowledge of the product thought it would a successful trial. Although the end product did not focus on creating an original product the experiment stretched students to create new ideas based on prior knowledge.

Student Artifact

Download Files


Contents:

  • Lesson Plan
  • Rubric
  • 3 Student Artifacts
  • Edmodo Student Conversation

Posted in Comm/Collab - App, Creativity - Dev, Critical Thinking - Target, Info Fluency - Dev, Life Science, Middle SchoolComments (0)

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